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The Financial Safety Net: Costs, Benefits and Implications for Regulation


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May 9, 2001 to May 11, 2001
Chicago, IL
Wednesday, May 9 | Thursday, May 10 | Friday, May 11

Wednesday, May 9
     
7:00 a.m.   Registration & Continental Breakfast

8:25 a.m.   Welcoming Remarks

William C. Hunter, Senior Vice President and Director of Research, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

8:30 a.m.   The Role of Banking Relationships

Moderator and Discussant
  • Christopher M. James, University of Florida
The Ability of Banks to Lend to Informationally Opaque Small Businesses (PDF,253KB)
  • Allen N. Berger, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • Leora Klapper, World Bank
  • Gregory F. Udell, Indiana University
Firms and Their Distressed Banks: Lessons from the Norwegian Banking Crisis (PDF,235KB)
  • Steven Ongena, Tilburg University
  • David C. Smith, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • Dag Michalsen, Norwegian School of Management
The Effect of Bank Market Structure on Bank Competition: The Case of Small Business
  • Allen N. Berger, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • Richard Rosen, Indiana University
  • Gregory F. Udell, Indiana University


10:00 a.m.   Break

10:20 a.m.   Regulatory Incentive Alignment

Moderator and Discussant
  • Mark Carey, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Allocating Bank Regulatory Powers: Lender of Last Resort, Deposit Insurance, and Supervision
  • Charles M. Kahn, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Joäo A. C. Santos, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Dollarization, Bailouts, and the Stability of the Banking System
  • Douglas Gale, New York University
  • Xavier Vives, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica
The Gains from Financial Services Modernization (PDF,257KB)
  • Philip E. Strahan, Federal Reserve Bank of New York and Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Amir Sufi, Federal Reserve Bank of New York


12:00 p.m.   Luncheon

1:20 p.m.   Financial Crises and Contagion

Moderator and Discussant
  • Barry Eichengreen, University of California, Berkeley
A New Approach to Measuring Financial Contagion Kee-Hong Bae, Hong Kong University (PDF,192KB)
  • G. Andrew Karolyi, Ohio State University
  • René M. Stulz, Ohio State University
Causes of U.S. Bank Distress during the Depression
  • Charles W. Calomiris, Columbia University
  • Joseph R. Mason, Drexel University
Asset Market Linkages in Crisis Periods (PDF,222KB)
  • Philipp Hartmann, European Central Bank and Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)
  • Stefan Straetmans, Maastricht University
  • Casper G. de Vries, Erasmus University Rotterdam
Estimating Bilateral Exposures in the German Interbank Market: Is There a Danger of Contagion? (PDF,95KB)
  • Christian Upper, Deutsche Bundesbank
  • Andreas Worms, Deutsche Bundesbank


3:10 p.m.   Break

3:30 p.m.   Bank Capital Issues

Moderator and Discussant
  • Patricia Jackson, Bank of England
Bank Capital Regulation as an Incentive Mechanism: Implications for Portfolio Choice (PDF,324KB)
  • Alistair Milne, City University Business School
Testing for Market Discipline in the European Banking Industry: Evidence from Subordinated Debt Issues (PDF,190KB)
  • Andrea Sironi, Universita Commerciale Luigi Bocconi
Managerial Incentives and the Efficiency of Capital Allocation in U.S. Commercial Banking (PDF,159KB)
  • Joseph P. Hughes, Rutgers University
  • William W. Lang, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
  • Choon-Geol Moon, Hanyang University
  • Michael S. Pagano, Villanova University


5:15 p.m.   Reception

Thursday, May 10
     
7:00 a.m.   Registration & Continental Breakfast

8:15 a.m.   Welcoming Remarks

Michael H. Moskow, President and Chief Executive Officer
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

8:25 a.m.   Keynote Address

Alan Greenspan, Chairman
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

9:20 a.m.   Break

9:45 a.m.   Conference Theme Panel

Financial Safety Net Issues
Moderator
  • William C. Hunter, Senior Vice President and Director of Research, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
  • Kenneth A. Guenther, President and Chief Elective Officer, Independent Community Bankers of America
  • Robert E. Litan, Vice President and Director, Economic Studies, and Cabot Family Chair in Economics, Brookings Institution
  • Laurence H. Meyer, Governor, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • Arthur J. Murton, Director, Division of Insurance, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
  • Thomas H. Stanton, Fellow, Center for the Study of American Government, Johns Hopkins University


12:05 p.m.   Luncheon Presentation

The Honourable Jim Peterson, Secretary of State (International Financial Institutions)
Canadian Department of Finance

1:50 p.m.   The Impact of GSEs on the Underlying Markets

Moderator
  • Alex J. Pollock, President and CEO, Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago
The Simple Microeconomics of Government-Sponsored Enterprises
  • Wayne Passmore, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
  • Roger Sparks, Mills College
The Effects of Purchases of Mortgages and Securitization by Government-Sponsored Enterprises on Mortgage Yield Spreads and Volatility
  • Alden Toevs, First Manhattan Consulting Group
  • Andy Naranjo, University of Florida
Do Federal Home Loan Bank Membership and Advances Lead to More Bank Risk? (PDF,370KB)
  • Dusan Stojanovic, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
  • Mark D. Vaughan, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
  • Timothy J. Yeager, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis


3:20 p.m.   Break

3:45 p.m.   Alternative Deposit Insurance Structures

Moderator
  • George G. Kaufman, John F. Smith, Jr. Professor of Finance and Economics, Loyola University Chicago
Developing Effective Deposit Insurance Systems (PDF,29KB)
  • J. P. Sabourin, President and Chief Executive Officer, Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Chairman, Financial Stability Forum, Working Group on Deposit Insurance
How Good Are European Union Deposit Insurance Schemes?
  • Maximilian J. B. Hall, Loughborough University
Designing Financial Safety Nets to Fit Country Circumstances (PDF,120KB)
  • Edward J. Kane, Boston College
Estimating Fair Deposit Insurance Premiums for a Sample of Banks under a New Long-Term Insurance Pricing Methodology (PDF,344KB)
  • George G. Pennacchi, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign


5:45 p.m.   Reception

Friday, May 11
     
7:30 a.m.   Continental Breakfast

8:30 a.m.   Concurrent Sessions:

Session A: Bank Business Strategies
Moderator
  • James T. Moser, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
The Diffusion of a Financial Innovation: An Examination of the Early Adoption of Small Business Credit Scoring (PDF,72KB)
  • Jalal Akhavein, University of Pennsylvania
  • W. Scott Frame, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
  • Lawrence J. White, New York University
Internet-Only Banks: Learning Curves and Financial Performance (PDF,92KB)
  • Robert DeYoung, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
Recent Trends in Bank Loan Syndications: Evidence for 1995 to 1999 (PDF,81KB)
  • Jonathan D. Jones, Office of Thrift Supervision
  • William W. Lang, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
  • Peter J. Nigro, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
Session B: Perusing Regulatory Reform
Moderator
  • Nicola Cetorelli, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
Issues of Deposit Insurance Reform (PDF,44KB)
  • James A. Wilcox, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and University of California, Berkeley
Deregulation and Correspondent Banking
  • James J. McAndrews, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
  • Philip E. Strahan, Federal Reserve Bank of New York and Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Competitive Analysis in the Banking Industry No Longer Reflects Reality (PDF,362KB)
  • Douglas V. Austin, Austin Financial Services, Inc.
  • Craig D. Bernard, Austin Financial Services, Inc.


10:00 a.m.   Break

10:20 a.m.   Concurrent Sessions:

Moderator
  • Elijah Brewer III, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
Size, Charter Value, and Risk in Banking: An International Perspective (PDF,698KB)
  • Gianni De Nicoló, International Monetary Fund
Local Market Entry and Bank Efficiency
  • Douglas Evanoff, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
  • Evren Örs, Southern Illinois University
Local Bank Office Ownership, Deposit Control, Market Structure, and Economic Growth (PDF,183KB)
  • Robert N. Collender, U. S. Department of Agriculture
  • Sherrill L. Shaffer, University of Wyoming
Session D: Financial Crisis
Moderator
  • David A. Marshall, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
The Costs and Benefits of Moral Suasion: Evidence from the Rescue of Long-Term Capital Management (PDF,554KB)
  • Craig Furfine, Bank for International Settlements
Does Deposit Insurance Increase Banking System Stability? An Empirical Investigation (PDF,354KB)
  • Asli Demirgüç-Kunt, World Bank
  • Enrica Detragiache, International Monetary Fund
Did Depositors Discipline Financial Institutions in Pre-Crisis Thailand? Implications for the Thai Crisis (PDF,110KB)
  • Timothy P. Opiela, DePaul University


12:00 p.m.   Luncheon Presentation

Moderator
  • Michael H. Moskow, President and Chief Executive Officer, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
  • Armando Falcon, Jr., Director, Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO)


1:40 p.m.   GSEs: The Impact on Mortgage Markets

Moderator
  • Robert R. Bliss, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
Fannie Mae and the Mortgage Market: Setting the Record Straight
  • Timothy Howard, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae)
GSEs as Instruments of Federal Policy: Public Benefits and Public Costs (PDF,64KB)
  • Bert Ely, President, Ely & Company Inc.
Costs and Benefits of Mortgage GSEs
  • James C. Miller III, Senior Fellow, Hoover Institution, Stanford University
The Structure of Federal Subsidies: Deposit Insurance versus Sponsorship of GSEs (PDF,95KB)
  • Richard Scott Carnell, Fordham Law School


     
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